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Vol. I · No. 2Saturday, 26 September 2026 · Evening editionPrinted 11:04 PM IST

Frosty’s Ledger

All the news that’s free to read

‹ Previous edition20 publishers · 2,278 stories read · 89 printedAll editions
MarketsTap for chartsNifty 5023,140.50▲ 0.34%Sensex73,895.74▲ 0.43%Bank Nifty55,580.40▲ 0.26%USD/INR₹95.82▼ 0.35%Brent$104.32▼ 2.14%Gold$4,321▲ 0.54%S&P 5007,743.41▲ 0.51%US 10Y5.18%▲ 2 bp

World

Trump rejects Iran deal to reopen Strait of Hormuz in seven days

The US president says Tehran had only put forward the proposal because it is losing the war.

BBC·Mint·CNBC·Guardian·NDTV Profit·Moneycontrol·+17 papers

Companies & Deals

‘Seems to be an issue between the broker and client; no govt talks on new UPI MDR’: NSE CEO Ashish Chauhan

NSE CEO Ashish Chauhan stated there have been no talks with the government regarding the new Merchant Discount Rate for UPI payments, which he claims is a matter for brokers and clients to resolve.

Mint·ET·Moneycontrol3 papers

The Week Ahead

Times in IST
  1. Fri2OctMarkets closedNSE & BSE shut for Gandhi JayantiIN
  2. Fri2OctUS jobs reportSeptember payrolls · 6:00 PM ISTUS
  3. Wed7OctRBI policy decisionRate call after the 5–7 Oct MPC meeting · 10 AM ISTIN

The CFA & CA Lens

Today’s news, exam-style

CFA Level I

Alternative Investments

Oil prices & India's economy

In the newsTrump rejects Iran deal to reopen Strait of Hormuz in seven days

India imports most of the oil it uses, so pricier crude widens the trade deficit, weakens the rupee and pushes up inflation, all at once.

Exam angleBackwardation (spot above futures) signals tight near-term supply; contango (futures above spot) signals plentiful supply and storage costs.

Equity Investments

IPOs & the grey market

In the newsJSW One Platforms files draft papers for ₹3,054 crore IPO

An IPO is a company's first sale of shares to the public. The grey-market premium is an unofficial pre-listing price signal, not a promise of listing gains.

Exam anglePrimary market: the company raises new capital. Secondary market: investors trade existing shares and the company receives nothing.

Economics

Tariffs & trade

In the newsChina, US agree to $30 billion tariff cut, AI dialogue, says Chinese FM

A tariff is a tax on imports. It shields domestic producers but raises prices for consumers and often invites retaliation.

Exam angleFor a small importing country a tariff creates a deadweight loss: consumers lose more than producers and the government gain.

CA · ICAI

CA Final · Indirect Tax Laws

Customs & anti-dumping duty

In the newsTrump-Xi Summit Yields Coal-Buying Pledge As Tariff Talks Extend

Goods coming into India pay basic customs duty plus IGST. Anti-dumping and safeguard duties are extra levies that protect local producers from unfairly cheap imports.

Exam angleIGST paid on imports is available as input tax credit; basic customs duty is not, so it becomes part of the cost of the goods.

CA Inter · Financial Management

Financial leverage

In the newsWhat we want to see next week from one of Jim Cramer's 6 stocks to buy

Borrowing lets a company grow without issuing new shares, but interest has to be paid in good years and bad, which makes profits swing more.

Exam angleDegree of financial leverage = EBIT ÷ (EBIT − interest). Debt magnifies changes in EPS in both directions.

Markets

17 stories

Active vs passive small-cap mutual funds: How wide is one-year return gap? Don't assume index schemes always lag

Active and passive small-cap funds follow different investment approaches, even when they are linked to the same benchmark. Their 1-year returns show a notable divergence, while differences in portfolio construction offer clues to what may be driving the gap.

Mint·BusinessLine

Stocks to Watch

What we want to see next week from one of Jim Cramer's 6 stocks to buy

Micron has all the leverage heading into earnings as memory supply constraints persist. But how long will this favorable cycle last?

CNBC

Economy & Policy

17 stories

RBI bulletin: India's financial, external sectors continue to draw strength from resilient domestic economy

India's economy is showing resilience despite global uncertainties and high geopolitical tensions affecting financial markets, RBI's bulletin said. Crude oil prices have sharply increased due to escalating conflicts in West Asia, prompting concerns over inflation.

ET·Mint·Fin. Express3 papers

Companies & Deals

17 stories

World

15 stories

Supreme Court restores Trump's mass voter verification system — What does it mean ahead of US midterm election?

Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson pointed to US District Judge Sparkle Sooknanan’s findings that legal voters were having their registrations revoked or questioned.

Mint·Reuters

Bangkok flood ‘disaster’: Heavy rain causes havoc; Homes, shops and roads are waterlogged | Watch

Bangkok has declared a state of disaster due to unprecedented rainfall of 487mm this September. Flooding affected 21 provinces, resulting in one death and widespread damage.

Mint·BBC

Trump shares Pak PM's UN speech thanking him for 'intervention' in 2025

US President Donald Trump has shared on social media a video clip of Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif's speech at the United Nations, where he thanked the American leader's "timely intervention" in halting Operation Sindoor.

BS·Moneycontrol

Technology

11 stories

OpenAI says agents leaked 53 images from ChatGPT users in latest example of rogue activity

Disclosure reveals ⁠new area of privacy risk for the company and illustrates ​how difficult it is to inventory unauthorized activity tied to its agents Two ⁠months after OpenAI disclosed the accidental hacking of Hugging Face, the ChatGPT maker is still working to…

Guardian·NDTV Profit

Opinion

4 stories

Subscriber Desk

Behind a paywall — headline and summary only

The Wall Street Journal

Financial Times

Bloomberg

The New York Times

MarketWatch

Premium stories from other papers

Markets · daily closes

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